Test Code BILUR Bilirubin, Random, Urine
Shipping Instructions
Ship specimen in amber vial to protect from light.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (Amber) (T915)
Container/Tube: Amber vial
Specimen Volume: 5 mL
Collection Instructions: Collect a random urine specimen.
Useful For
Limited use in screening of patients for liver disease
Method Name
Colorimetric
Reporting Name
Bilirubin, Random, USpecimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Frozen | 90 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Reject Due To
No specimen should be rejected.Clinical Information
Bilirubin is primarily derived from metabolism of hemoglobin. Only conjugated bilirubin is excreted into the urine and normally only trace amounts can be detected in urine. Elevated urinary bilirubin occurs in patients with obstructive jaundice or jaundice due to hepatocellular disease or injury. However, urine bilirubin is relatively insensitive for detection of liver disease. Hyperbilirubinemia due to hemolysis is principally due to unconjugated bilirubin, and therefore does not result in increased urinary bilirubin.
Reference Values
Negative
Interpretation
Elevated urinary bilirubin is suggestive of hepatocellular disease or post-hepatic biliary obstruction.
Cautions
False positive tests may occur if urine is contaminated with stool, or if the patient is taking drugs which cause red coloration of urine. False negative tests may occur after prolonged storage, exposure to light, or if patient has taken large amounts of ascorbic acid.
Method Description
The test is based on the diazotiation reaction coupling of a solid diazonium salt (2,4-dichlorobenzenediazonium tetrachlorozincate) with bilirubin in an acid medium (sulfosalicylic acid) to give the desired reaction.(Package insert: Siemens Ictotest kit, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics; 10491623 Rev. 09/2017)
Specimen Retention Time
2 DaysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
81002
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
BILUR | Bilirubin, Random, U | 5770-3 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
BILUR | Bilirubin, Random, U | 5770-3 |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday