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Test Code FC4AL C4 Level by RIA

Additional Codes

Test Name in EPIC            EPIC Test Code  Mnemonic Mayo Test ID
C4A LEVEL  LABC4A FC4AL FC4AL

 


Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Container/Tube: Lavender top (plasma gel tubes are not acceptable)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1.5 mL plasma

Collection Instructions:

1. Mix well.

2. Within 30 minutes of collection (preferably immediately after venipuncture), centrifuge at ambient temperature, aliquot 1.5mL of plasma into a plastic vial and freeze immediately on dry ice or at -60 C or below in an ultra-low freezer.

3. Ship frozen.


Method Name

Radioimmunoassay (RIA)

Reporting Name

C4a Level

Specimen Type

Plasma EDTA

Specimen Minimum Volume

Plasma: 0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Plasma EDTA Frozen 365 days

Reject Due To

Hemolysis Mild OK; Gross reject

Reference Values

0-2830 ng/mL

Performing Laboratory

National Jewish Health

Test Classification

The performance characteristics for this test have been validated by National Jewish Health. It has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The results are not intended to be used as the sole means for clinical diagnosis or patient management decisions. This laboratory is certified under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88) as qualified to perform high complexity clinical laboratory testing.

CPT Code Information

86160

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
FC4AL C4a Level Not Provided

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
FC4AL C4a Level Not Provided

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

9 to 14 days

Clinical Information

The complement system is part of our innate immune response. It is vital to our defense against invasive microorganisms. Complement activation can occur through the classical, lectin and alternative pathway, which then converge to a common terminal pathway. Activation of the complement pathway(s) results in the generation of biologically active peptides, also known as complement split products, and referred to as anaphylatoxins (C4a, C3a, C5a) which protect us from invasive microorganisms by enhancing inflammation, facilitating the clearance of immune complexes and apoptotic cells, enhancing cellular and antibody immune responses and altering vascular permeability, as well as smooth muscle contractility.

 

The anaphylatoxin C4a can be elevated above normal levels in many conditions associated with inflammation, including chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple sclerosis, immune complex diseases such as antiphospholipid syndrome and autoimmune conditions such as lupus. C4a is also an early marker of acute Lyme disease.

Interpretation

Elevated C4a levels are indicative of classical and/or lectin pathway activation.