Test Code LAB13 Uric Acid, Plasma or Serum
Additional Codes
Test Name in EPIC | EPIC Test Code | Mnemonic |
---|---|---|
URIC ACID | LAB13 | URIC |
Useful For/Utility
Diagnosis and treatment of renal failure
Monitoring patients receiving cytotoxic drugs and a variety of other disorders, including gout, leukemia, psoriasis, starvation and other wasting conditions.
Methodology
Uricase
Clinical Information
Uric acid is a metabolite of purines, nucleic acids, and nucleoproteins. Consequently, abnormal levels may be indicative of a disorder in the metabolism of these substances. Hyperuricemia may be observed in renal dysfunction, gout, leukemia, polycythemia, atherosclerosis, diabetes, hypothyroidism, or in some genetic diseases. Decreased levels are present in patients with Wilson’s disease.
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Preferred:
Specimen Type: Plasma
Container/Tube: Light-green top (lithium heparin gel)
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Hemolyzed specimen is not acceptable.
2. Spin down and separate plasma from cells within 2 hours of draw.
3. If plunger filters are used, immediate removal of plasma is indicated unless an air gap can be created between the device and specimen.
Additional Information:
1. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
2. If extreme lipemia-use ultracentrifuged specimen.
3. Label specimen appropriately (plasma).
Alternate:
Specimen Type: Serum
Container/Tube: Serum gel
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Hemolyzed specimen is not acceptable.
2. Spin down and separate serum from cells within 2 hours of draw.
3. If plunger filters are used, immediate removal of serum is indicated unless an air gap can be created between the device and specimen.
Additional Information:
1. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
2. If extreme lipemia-use ultracentrifuged specimen.
3. Label specimen appropriately (serum).
Specimen Transport Temperature
Refrigerate 5 Days/Ambient 3 Days/Frozen 6 Months
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Performing Laboratory
Chemistry-
St. Joseph's - Baxter Clinic Lab, St. Joseph's - Brainerd Clinic Lab; St. Joseph's Medical Center Lab
Ashland Clinic Lab, Deer River Hospital Lab, Ely Clinic Lab, Hayward Clinic Lab, Hibbing Clinic Lab, International Falls Clinic Lab, Northern Pines Lab, Sandstone Hospital Lab, SMDC Clinical Lab, Spooner Clinic Lab, St. Mary's Hospital - Superior Lab, Virginia Hospital Lab
Ada Hospital Lab, Fosston Hospital Lab, Holy Trinity Hospital Lab, Park Rapids Clinic Lab, South University Clinic Lab, St. Mary's - Detroit Lakes Hospital Lab
Test Classification and CPT Coding
84550
Reference Values
0-14 days: 2.8-12.7 mg/dL
15 days-1 year: 1.6-6.3 mg/dL
1-11 years: 1.8-4.9 mg/dL
Males 12-18 years: 2.6-7.62 mg/dL
Females 12-18 years: 2.6-5.9 mg/dL
Adult Males: 3.2-8.2 mg/dL
Adult Females: 2.0-7.4 mg/dL