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Test Code LAB201 Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Plasma or Serum

Additional Codes

Test Name in EPIC EPIC Test Code Mnemonic
FSH LAB0201 FSH

 

Useful For/Utility

An adjunct in the evaluation of menstrual irregularities
Evaluating patients with suspected hypogonadism
Predicting ovulation
Evaluating infertility
Diagnosing pituitary disorders

Methodology

Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)

Clinical Information

Luteinizing hormone (LH) is a glycoprotein hormone consisting of 2 noncovalently bound subunits (alpha and beta). Gonadotropin-releasing hormone from the hypothalamus controls the secretion of the gonadotropins, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and LH from the anterior pituitary.
The menstrual cycle is divided by a midcycle surge of both FSH and LH into a follicular phase and a luteal phase.
FSH appears to control gametogenesis in both males and females.

Specimen Requirements

Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Preferred:

Specimen Type: Plasma

Container/Tube: Light-green top (lithium heparin gel)

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Specimen Minimum Volume: 0.3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Hemolyzed specimen is not acceptable.

2. Separate plasma from cells within 2 hours of draw.

3. If plunger filters are used, immediate removal of plasma is indicated unless an air gap can be created between the device and specimen.

Additional Information:

1. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

2. Label specimen appropriately (plasma).

 

Alternate:

Specimen Type: Serum

Container/Tube: Red top or serum gel

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Specimen Minimum Volume: 0.3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Hemolyzed specimen is not acceptable.

2. Separate serum from cells within 2 hours of draw.

3. If plunger filters are used, immediate removal of serum is indicated unless an air gap can be created between the device and specimen.

Additional Information:

1. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

2. Label specimen appropriately (serum).

Specimen Transport Temperature

Refrigerate 5 days/Ambient 8 hours OK/Frozen OK

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Friday

Performing Laboratory

Minnesota North Dakota
SMDC Clinical Lab (Duluth) Fargo Hospital
St. Joseph's Medical Center (Brainerd)   

Test Classification and CPT Coding

83001

Reference Values

Males: 1.4-15.4 mIU/mL

Females

Prepuberty: <2.0 mIU/mL

Ovulating

Follicular: 2.5-10.2 mIU/mL

Mid cycle: 3.4-33.4 mIU/mL

Luteal: 1.59-9.1 mIU/mL

Pregnant: 0-0.2 mIU/mL

Postmenopausal: 23.0-116.0 mIU/mL