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Test Code LAB4878 FENA (Sodium Clearance), Plasma or Serum and Urine

Additional Codes

Test Name in EPIC EPIC Test Code Mnemonic
FENA LAB4878

FENA

 

FENA (Fractional Excretion of Sodium): The fraction of sodium actually excreted by the body relative to the amount filtered by the kidney.

Useful For/Utility

Fractional excretion of sodium is the fraction of sodium excreted by the body relative to the amount filtered by the kidney. FENA is not a test, but rather a calculation based on the concentrations of sodium and creatinine in the blood and urine.

Methodology

Profile Information:
Creatinine Sodium
Creatinine, Random Urine Sodium, Random Urine

Note: Sodium clearance calculation based on the concentrations of sodium and creatinine in the blood and urine.

 

Ion-Selective Electrode Diluted (Indirect)

Clinical Information

Calculation of FENa:

FENa = 

Urine Na                   Urine Creatinine

Plasma Na      +          Plasma Creatinine         x 100

 

Plasma Creatinine

Specimen Requirements

Plasma or serum and urine are required. Plasma or serum must be drawn at approximately the same time as urine collection. Specimens drawn within 2 hours either before or after urine collection will be accepted.

 

Plasma or Serum

Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Preferred:

Specimen Type: Plasma

Container/Tube: Light-green top (lithium heparin gel)

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Specimen Minimum Volume: 0.2 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Separate plasma from cells within 2 hours of draw.

2. If plunger filters are used, immediate removal of serum is indicated unless an air gap can be created between the device and specimen.

Additional Information: Label specimen appropriately (plasma).

 

Alternate:

Specimen Type: Serum

Container/Tube: Serum gel

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Specimen Minimum Volume: 0.2 mL

Collection Instruction:

1. Separate serum from cells within 2 hours of draw.

2. If plunger filters are used, immediate removal of serum is indicated unless an air gap can be created between the device and specimen.

Additional Information: Label specimen appropriately (serum).

 

Specimen Type: Urine, random

Container/Tube: Aliquot tube

Specimen Volume: 5 mL

Specimen Minimum Volume: 2 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect a random urine specimen.

2. No preservative. 

3. If specimen is cloudy/bloody, spin and separate supernatant.

Additional Information: Label specimen appropriately (urine).

Specimen Transport Temperature

Refrigerate 5 days/Ambient 8 hours OK/Frozen OK

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday

Performing Laboratory

Chemistry-

St. Joseph's Medical Center Lab

Hibbing Clinic Lab, SMDC Clinical Lab, St. Mary's Superior Hospital Lab

Fargo Hospital Lab, Fosston Hospital Lab, St. Mary's Detroit Lake Hospital Lab

Test Classification and CPT Coding

See individual test listings.

Reference Values

<1 % Prerenal

>1 % Intrinsic Renal

>4 % Postrenal

 

Prerenal: Anything that causes decreased effective renal perfusion: Hypovolemia, CHF, Renal Artery Stenosis, Sepsis, etc.

 

Intrinsic Renal: Acute Tubular Necrosis, AIN, Glomerulonephritis, etc.

 

Postrenal: Obstruction (BPH), Bladder Stone, Bilateral Ureter Obstruction.

 

See individual test listings for analyte reference values.