Test Code LABCNONG Cytology, BAL/Bronch Wash
Additional Codes
Test Name in EPIC | Epic Test Code | Mnemonic |
---|---|---|
Cytology, Non-Gynecologic | LABCNONG | non-Gyn |
Useful For/Utility
Utilized to aid in the diagnosis of bacterial infections (such as tuberculosis and bacterial pneumonia) and fungal infections or to confirm the presence of malignancy.
Methodology
Microscopic evaluation of stained slides.
Clinical Information
A bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) is a minimally invasive procedure in which a fluid sample is obtained by washing the airways with a sterile saline solution. A BAL is typically performed during a bronchoscopy. By utilizing the bronchoscope and performing the BAL prior to biopsy or brushing collections can help minimize bronchial wall debris and RBCs into the most distal airways, which will provide a better specimen for analysis. Patel PH, Antoine M, Ullah S. Bronchoalveolar Lavage. [Updated 2021 Aug 27]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430762/
Specimen Requirements
For best results, specimen must arrive as soon as possible after collection.
Specimen source is required.
Specimen Type: Tracheal aspirate, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), bronchial washing
Container/Tube: Sterile container
Specimen Volume: Entire collection
Fixative: Fixative is dependent on location. See chart below.
Amount of Fixative: Equal amount to specimen collected (50:50) Note: if ORO is ordered no fixative should be added to the specimen.
Essentia Health Region | Cytology Liquid Fixative |
---|---|
SMDC Clinical Lab | CytoRich Red |
St. Joseph's Medical Center Lab | 50% Ethanol |
Fargo Hospital Lab | Saccomanno |
Specimen Transport Tempurature
Ambient No /Refrigerate OK/Frozen NO
See "Resources" link for additional transport information (Cytology Specimen Regional Transport Table)
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Friday
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Perfomring Laboratory
Cytology-
SMDC Clinical Lab
St. Joseph's Medical Center Lab
Fargo Hosptial Lab
Test Classification and CPT Coding
Variable dependent upon processing technique.
Additional Information
Container must have the patient’s full name, Medical Record Number, Date of Birth, date and time of collection, and specimen source. An EPIC order label is preferred.
The following specimens are at risk of being delay and/or discarded:
-Spilled specimen
-No requisition form or EPIC order
-Name on requisition or EPIC order does not match name on specimen
-Unlabeled specimen
-No provider name given
Place specimen in a plastic specimen bag with request form (if present) inserted into the pocket separate from specimen.