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Test Code SOLFM Soluble Fibrin Monomer, Plasma


Specimen Required


Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see:

ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma

ALBLD / Bleeding Diathesis Profile, Limited, Plasma

AATHR / Thrombophilia Profile, Plasma and Whole Blood

APROL / Prolonged Clot Time Profile, Plasma

ADIC / Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/Intravascular Coagulation and Fibrinolysis (DIC/ICF) Profile, Plasma


Useful For

Assisting in the diagnosis of arterial or venous prethrombotic states in various pathological and clinical situations including disseminated intravascular coagulation/intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis and postoperative monitoring of surgeries with a high risk of thromboses

Method Name

Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see:

ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma

ALBLD / Bleeding Diathesis Profile, Limited, Plasma

AATHR / Thrombophilia Profile, Plasma and Whole Blood

APROL / Prolonged Clot Time Profile, Plasma

ADIC / Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/Intravascular Coagulation and Fibrinolysis (DIC/ICF) Profile, Plasma

 

Latex Immunoassay

Reporting Name

Soluble Fibrin Monomer

Specimen Type

Plasma Na Cit

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Plasma Na Cit Frozen 14 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus Reject

Clinical Information

Fibrin monomers are intermediate products formed during the proteolysis of fibrinogen by thrombin. During intravascular coagulation, low levels of thrombin are available in the blood, but the quantity of fibrin monomers formed are not sufficient to aggregate and form a clot; instead, they associate themselves with fibrinogen or fibrinogen-degradation products to form soluble complexes (ie, soluble fibrin monomer complex). Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)/intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis (ICF), collectively termed DIC/ICF is a clinical diagnosis; no single test is completely sensitive or specific for DIC/ICF.

Reference Values

Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see:

ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma

ALBLD / Bleeding Diathesis Profile, Limited, Plasma

AATHR / Thrombophilia Profile, Plasma and Whole Blood

APROL / Prolonged Clot Time Profile, Plasma

ADIC / Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/Intravascular Coagulation and Fibrinolysis (DIC/ICF) Profile, Plasma

 

≤8 mcg/mL

Interpretation

A normal soluble fibrin monomer complex (SFMC) does not exclude the presence of thrombosis or early disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)/intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis (ICF). An elevated SFMC may be seen in patients with venous or arterial thromboembolism or DIC/ICF. It may also be mildly elevated in clotted specimens.

Cautions

Lipemia can interfere with this assay, causing an underestimation of the soluble fibrin monomer complex level. Therefore, results from lipemic specimens should be interpreted with caution.

Method Description

This assay is based on the change in turbidity of a microparticle suspension that is measured by photometry. A suspension of latex microparticles, coated by covalent bonding with monoclonal antibodies specific for fibrin monomers, is mixed with the plasma to be assayed. An antigen-antibody reaction takes place, leading to an agglutination of the latex microparticles, which induces an increase in turbidity of the reaction medium. This increase in turbidity is reflected by an increase in absorbance, the latter being measured photometrically. The increase in absorbance is a function of the soluble fibrin monomer complex level present in the test sample.(Package insert: STA-Liatest FM. Diagnostica Stago, Inc; 09/2014)

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

1 to 4 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

85366

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
SOLFM Soluble Fibrin Monomer 93748-2

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
SOLFM Soluble Fibrin Monomer 93748-2

Specimen Retention Time

7 days